Care

Depending on the species and way of life, dogs require differing amounts of care.

Skin and fur

Long coats must be brushed regularly to prevent matting. Brush from head to tail, not the other way round. If you are not sure how to care for your animal's coat, ask an experienced dog groomer. Thick or matted hair often leads to skin disease (flea allergy dermatitis; FAD), especially in combination with dampness or dirt.

While some dogs just naturally smell a little ripe, bad odors often are a sign that they've been rolling in something they shouldn't. If the animal must be bathed, use lukewarm water and if necessary, a small amount of dog shampoo (rinse well!). Do not use shampoo intended for people - it is not suitable for use on animals. If you think your animal may have a skin problem, it is imperative that you visit a veterinarian!

Regular eye inspections

Eyes should be inspected regularly, at the very least once a year when the animal receives its annual vaccinations at the veterinarian's. Many dog breed's eyes are susceptible to enhanced lacrimation. To prevent the secretion from becoming encrusted it should be removed soon using a clean damp cloth.

Teeth and periodontal disease

Teeth should also be inspected regularly. Although dogs rarely get cavities, many dogs have some degree of periodontal disease caused by plaque bacteria. Over time, periodontal disease can lead to erosion of gum tissue and the bones supporting the teeth, causing teeth to loosen and fall out. This can be prevented by the right nutrition.

Check the ears

Also pay attention to the health of the ears: droopy ears and long hair often lead to poor ventilation and make self-cleaning difficult; painful ear infections may result. Plucking, regular inspection and the use of special ear cleansers are necessary in these cases.

Your companion's vitality

One major reason for people to have a dog is their vitality. The companionship of such an animal can make life easier and happier and compensates for many things. To maintain your dog's vitality and happiness, you are asked to provide a balanced diet (nutrition) and give your dog sufficient exercise and animation.